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Bags of crushed rock ready to be dropped into damaged areas of Spillway. Dale Kasler/The Sacramento Bee
Bags of crushed rock ready to be dropped into damaged areas of Oroville Dam emergency spillway. Dale Kasler/The Sacramento Bee

Here is Wednesday morning’s installment of our update on the Oroville Dam spillway incident and more news about the valley. For background, please see our earlier blog posts which set the stage and provide context.  In sum, the mandatory evacuation is over; the emergency or auxiliary spillway remains stable; workers continue to add rock and concrete to address the erosion that led to the evacuations; the primary or service spillway is also stable, and is still evacuating 100,000 cfs from the reservoir; but new storms are forecasted to roll in starting Wednesday evening.

Because there is less news today, we have tried to provide some information on the weather and flood system operations.  As always, if you find this blog helpful or interesting, please feel free to share it with others who may be interested. And if you would like to be updated when we post a new entry, please add your email on the right where it says “stay connected.”

1. At 1:00 on Tuesday the mandatory evacuation was lifted.  According to the authorities, the goal was to not end the evacuation until the authorities felt confident that a new evacuation would not be immediately necessary.  As noted yesterday, DWR had stated that the evacuation order would end when “we can be 100 percent assured that they can stay back in their homes.”

2. Water in Oroville Lake continued to drop throughout Tuesday, and was projected to be down to 880 feet by sunrise Wednesday morning Oroville storage(remember that the lip of the emergency spillway is at 901 feet). Outflow from the primary spillway remained near 100,000 cfs.  The lake had fallen about twenty-two feet since Sunday afternoon and approximately a quarter of a million acre-feet of water had been released.  As of Tuesday night, the lake was draining at about a foot every two hours.  Due to the shape of the reservoir, this was faster than the rate on Monday, which was about a foot every three hours.

3. We now know that DWR has been working hard to fill the crater that formed at the base of the emergency (or auxiliary) spillway.  This photograph LA Times Crater Orientationcomes to us from the LA Times, which credits the infographic photo to DWR, Google Earth, and detail image courtesy of AFP Getty.  It does a great job of showing the layout of the various facilities, where the rock is being dumped and where the concrete is being pumped.  Unfortunately, there are very few photographs we have been able to find of the actual work taking place.  We have elected to skip reprinting the photos and videos of helicopters flying with bags of rock in tow.

This second un-credited photo from the LA Times shows the concrete being pumped into the crater.  According to the Sacramento Bee, the Department of Water Resources said late Tuesday that 125 crews are working around the clock to place 1,200 tons of material per hour on the spillway.

Crater filling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. More rain is headed to Northern California starting Wednesday.

rain fall predictionDWR indicates that anticipated flows into Oroville from this set of storms should be lower than the flows from last week’s storms – but those flows were significant. Here is a graphic from the National Weather Service showing the expected rain fall.  It is important to note that many of the storms this season have dropped more water than predicted.

 

Here also is the seven day rainfall forecast for the region from the National Weather Service. You can see that while the rainfall is significant, it is not as large at the recent storms we have weathered.  The issue for DWR and the downstream communities is whether the primary spillway will be able to continue to drain the lake at the current levels through the rest of the rainy season.

seven day precip forcast

5. We have not located any additional information regarding the claim that DWR and the State Water Contractors rejected requests or demands to armor the slope downhill of the emergency spillway.  For that reason, we will avoid conjecture but will update you when we have more facts.

6. The President approved a request from Governor Brown to declare a State of Emergency for Sutter, Butte, and Yuba Counties.

For more detailed information about current storage, inflow, and outflow from Oroville Dam, we still recommend the California Data Exchange Center.  Additional sources of information on this incident can be found on the DWR website and DWR has shared this phone number for public updates: 530-872-5951.

As we did yesterday, we also wanted to again acknowledge that the Oroville spillway is not the only challenge being faced by the Central Valley of California. Very high river flows in this very wet year have strained many of the rural levees in the valley.  Flood fighting is currently going on in districts on both the east and west sides of the Feather River.  And as the higher releases from Oroville find their way downstream, we expect to hear of more stress on Delta levees.  This additional flow is especially concerning for levees that are already stressed, such as those on Tyler Island, where major levee slumping is putting the Delta island at risk.

Ken Cantrell, Viewpoint Aerial, Stockton Record
Ken Cantrell, Viewpoint Aerial, Stockton Record

Our hearts go out to our friends who are fighting high water and reminding us of the importance of solid O&M and new capital projects, and the risks that we all face by living, working, or farming behind levees.

Photo of Andrea P. Clark Andrea P. Clark

Andrea Clark specializes in water rights and flood control, serving as general counsel to a variety of public agencies from local reclamation districts and water districts to regional joint powers authorities.

Public agencies in the water and flood control fields rely on Andrea…

Andrea Clark specializes in water rights and flood control, serving as general counsel to a variety of public agencies from local reclamation districts and water districts to regional joint powers authorities.

Public agencies in the water and flood control fields rely on Andrea for her ability to explain in understandable terms the wide range of issues impacting them, including basic transparency laws (Brown Act and Public Records Act), public bidding and contracting, bond financing, the unique nature of joint powers authorities, and elections. She also regularly counsels clients on water transfers, Proposition 218 compliance, the California Environmental Quality Act, the National Environmental Policy Act, and financing strategies for major capital improvement projects.

With a special expertise in flood control and floodplain management, Andrea is regularly asked to speak on topics ranging from flood insurance to climate change and the future of flood control policy in California. Through her representation of clients in state flood policy and speaking engagements, she has forged strong relationships with key members of the flood control community in California.

Andrea also counsels private clients, including landowners and mutual water companies, on water supply matters, including proceedings before the State Water Resources Control Board, water rights determinations, and contractual disputes with Federal agencies.

Photo of Scott L. Shapiro Scott L. Shapiro

Scott Shapiro is known for his expertise in flood protection improvement projects throughout California’s Central Valley. He is helping clients with more than a billion dollars in projects in California’s Central Valley and issues involving the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the…

Scott Shapiro is known for his expertise in flood protection improvement projects throughout California’s Central Valley. He is helping clients with more than a billion dollars in projects in California’s Central Valley and issues involving the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) throughout the Western United States.

With a special focus on massive flood protection improvement projects, Scott advises clients through regulatory, contractual, financing, and legislative challenges. Acting as general or special counsel, he regularly interacts with senior management at USACE (Headquarters, South Pacific Division, and Sacramento District), the California Department of Water Resources, and the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. He was named to the National Section 408 Task Force and has been invited to give testimony to the National Academies. Scott was instrumental in helping the first regional flood improvement agency that took a basin threatened by flood risk from less than 30-year level of protection to a level of protection approaching 200-year.

Having worked with FEMA on issues of floodplain mapping and levee accreditation for many years, Scott has developed collaborative environments in which he fosters win-win solutions for his clients. He is also currently serving as the lead counsel on a flood insurance rate map (FIRM) appeal and has drafted Federal legislation to modify the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) several times.

Scott is known throughout the region for his extensive litigation experience focusing on cases arising from levee failures. He has litigated levee failures resulting from underseepage, failed encroachments, and rodent burrows as well as briefing levee overtopping cases at the appellate level. Scott is one of the few attorneys with experience litigating flood cases on behalf of plaintiffs as well as defendant government entities.